Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)
type: channel
description: ISSN 2622-3740 (Online) Prefix DOI: 10.34007 Nationally Accredited based on the Decree of the Minister of Research Technology/BRIN, Number 230/E/KPT/2022,30 Dec 2022, SINTA 4 (Volume 4, Number 4, 2022 - Volume 9, Number 3, 2027) The Journal of Education, Humaniora, and Social Sciences (JEHSS) is published by Mahesa Research Center. It provides a platform for academics and researchers to share insights and methodologies in the fields of social sciences and humanities. The journal features research articles, reflective studies, and critical discussions on various disciplines, including Philosophy, Law, History, Linguistics, Literature, Art, Psychology, Anthropology, Cultural Studies, Economics, Sociology, Education, Politics, Public Administration, Communication, and Governance. JEHSS aims to contribute to scholarly discourse and knowledge development in these fields. All submitted papers undergo rigorous review through a double-blind peer review process to ensure academic integrity and quality. The journal is published four times a year, with issues released in August, November, February, and May. Indexing:
publisher: Mahesa Research Center
language: en-US
publication name: Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)
issn: 2622-3740
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items: Self Control Pada Remaja Gamers Game Online Di Kecamatan Medan Marelan
items: Konsep Diri terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Peserta Didik di Sekolah Menengah
items: Analisa Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Direksi dan Komisaris Perusahaan Efek dalam Kasus Insider Trading Pasca Perkembangan Regulasi 2019-2024
items: Implementasi CSR terhadap Pelaku UMKM di Lingkungan PT Perkebunan Nusantara III Medan
items: Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Merek dan Indikasi Geografis Sebagai Aset Perusahaan Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016
items: Implikasi Hukum Transaksi Jual Beli Tanah yang Tidak Melibatkan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT)
items: Adaptive Cyber Law Enforcement Strategies for Combating Digital Crime in Bone Regency
items: Effectiveness and Challenges of Cybercrime Law Enforcement in Bone Regency
items: Pengaruh Pengetahuan Proporsi Tubuh terhadap Hasil Belajar Menggambar Mode pada Siswa Kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Stabat
items: Analisis Kesesuaian Ekspektasi dan Kenyataan Pengguna Bumble Dalam Membangun Hubungan
items: The Kafala System: Perspective of Middle Eastern Culture and Its Impact on Migrant Workers
items: Strategi Peningkatan Kompetensi dan Kinerja SDM Karyawan Toko Handphone
items: Peran Corridor Attendant dalam Menjaga Kualitas Layanan dan Kenyamanan Tamu di Renaissance Okinawa Resort
items: Komunikasi Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Musrenbang sebagai Instrumen Demokrasi Perencanaan Pembangunan di Kecamatan Siantar Martoba
items: Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Interpersonal Terhadap Kepuasan Kinerja Karyawan Di Hotel Asri Podomoro
items: Identifikasi Ikonologi Musik Yogyakarta Royal Orchestra Melalui Perspektif Pariwisata dan Budaya
items: Eksplorasi Pengalaman Housekeeping dalam Penggunaan Checklist dan Sistem Pelaporan Elektronik di Renaissance Okinawa Resort
items: Government-Community Collaboration in Promoting Digital Innovation among MSMEs in Makassar City
items: Kapasitas Adaptif Komunitas Masyarakat Kota Pekalongan dalam Menghadapi Banjir dan Rob
items: Penerapan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Internasional dalam Tugas Housekeeping di Renaissance Okinawa Resort Jepang
items: Strata as a Fangirl: How K-Pop Influencers Create a New Culture in Fangirling
items: Pengaruh Fasilitas Kerja, Budaya Organisasi dan Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa Terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Desa Di Kecamatan Bawen Kabupaten Semarang
items: Overqualification dan Unrealistic Job Requirements: Analisis Lowongan Kerja Online di Kota Medan melalui Teori Manajemen SDM
items: Pengaruh Perencanaan Kerja, Inovasi Pelayanan, dan Evaluasi Kinerja pada Kinerja Perangkat Desa se Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang
items: A Longitudinal Study of Microfinance and Poverty Reduction in Nigeria
items: Akibat Hukum Pidana Perampokan Di Polesta Padang Sidimpuan
items: Urgensi Pembentukan Undang-Undang Tentang Pemerintah Digital Dalam Perspektif Hukum Tata Negara
items: Valuasi Keberadaan dan Manfaat Ruang Terbuka Hijau (Studi Kasus: Kebun Raya Tua Tunu, Kota Pangkal Pinang)
items: Pengaruh Pelatihan Pendidik Proaktif terhadap Kemampuan Regulasi Emosi Guru Sekolah
items: Kemandirian Dengan Penyesuaian Diri: Study Kasus Mahasiswa Perantauan
items: Oil Sludge Ecotourism: Promoting Conservation in the North Coastal Area of Bintan Island
items: Penerimaan Masyarakat Terhadap Modernisasi Pembangunan Stadion Sepak Bola di Kabupaten Kotabaru
items: Perubahan Upacara Sayur matua pada Masyarakat Simalungun di Desa Saribu Dolok, Kecamatan Silimakuta, Kabupaten Simalungun
items: Corporate Social Disclosures and Financial Performance of Selected Nigerian Banks: Implications For Corporate Leadership
items: Business Processes Re-Engineering: Investigating the Effect of Economic and Environmental Sustainability of Outsourcing Organization in Lagos State
items: The Role of Innovation on Inmate Rehabilitation and Reintegration in Africa
items: Foreign Direct Investment, Macroeconomic Stability and Technological Advancement in Nigeria’s Economic Development
items: Teacher Recruitment and Selection Processes as A Leadership Challenge in Katsina State
items: Analisis Hukum Ganti Rugi atas Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum Persfektif Ganti Untung demi Kepastian Hukum
items: Peran Smart ASN dan Digital Governance dalam Meningkatkan Kapasitas ASN untuk Kemandirian Ekonomi Lokal
items: Legitimasi Penasehat Hukum Militer dalam Sistem Peradilan di Indonesia yang Berkeadilan
items: Integrating Technology, Innovation in Teaching and Learning, Entrepreneurship Education on Academic Achievement of Office Technology and Management Students in Southwest Colleges of Education, Nigeria
items: Analisis Keberadaan E-Commerce Startup dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian di Kota Medan
items: Implementasi Putusan Hak Nafkah Istri Pasca Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Pasuruan
items: Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Komunitas dengan Pendekatan SWOT: Studi Kasus Komunitas Kreasi Pemuda di Kota Pangkal Pinang
items: Studi Kinerja Karyawan dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening serta Budaya Organisasi dan Employee Engagement sebagai Prediktor di Destinasi Pariwisata Kopi Luwak Mataram Group Yogyakarta
items: Analisis Peran Employee Engagement dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja dan Komitmen Karyawan: Studi Kasus pada Apotek Bugel Godong Grobogan
items: Analisis Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa Untuk Meningkatkan Pembangunan Ekonomi Lokal di Desa Klepu Kecamatan Pringapus Kabupaten Semarang
items: Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kebijakan Dividen Koperasi One Satoric Mandiri di Kabupaten Semarang
items: Model Kapabilitas Organisasi PENKUMMAS untuk Meningkatkan Reputasi Kejaksaan Tinggi Sumatera Selatan melalui Komunikasi Hukum Strategis
items: Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan Aplikasi Fintech terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan Pribadi
items: Analisis Literasi Keuangan Mahasiswa dan Kaitannya dengan Pola Perilaku Konsumtif dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari
items: Eksplorasi Implementasi Program Pelatihan dan Pengembangan dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Peserta di Lembaga Pelatihan Kerja Mutiara Bawen
items: Analisis Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Dampaknya terhadap Kepuasan Penghuni: Studi Kasus pada Kost Ungu Bawen
items: Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Fleksibilitas Jadwal Kerja terhadap Work-Life Balance Karyawan Shift di Hotel Ibis Semarang Simpang Lima
items: Pertimbangan Fungsional dalam Penentuan Lakon dan Keputusan Pementasan Wayang Topeng Malang

Self Control Pada Remaja Gamers Game Online Di Kecamatan Medan Marelan
type: item
description: This study aims to describe self-control among adolescent online game gamers in Medan Marelan District. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research method. The subjects of this study were adolescent online game gamers in Medan Marelan District. The number of samples was 45 people. The data collection technique used the Incidental technique. The data collection technique employed a Likert scale model, incorporating a self-control scale. Data analysis used descriptive Frequency. The results of the data analysis showed a high level of self-control, namely 62% of respondents, 38% were in the medium category, and none were classified as low. The empirical mean value of self-control was 70.91, higher than the hypothetical mean of 58, with a standard deviation of 12, which indicates that, in general, adolescents have good self-control abilities in dealing with the urge to play games. In addition, the reliability of the self-control scale shows an Alpha coefficient value of 0.857, which means it has high internal consistency. The results of the analysis show that even though teenagers actively play online games, the majority of them are still able to control themselves well, both in terms of behavior, cognition, and decision-making.
creator: Abdi Fachriza
creator: Laili Alfita
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-08-29
publication date: 2025-08-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 516
ending page: 525
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2783

Konsep Diri terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Peserta Didik di Sekolah Menengah
type: item
description: This study aims to examine the influence of self-concept on the self-confidence of secondary school students through a narrative literature review. Self-confidence is a crucial aspect of adolescents’ psychological development, and it can be shaped by how individuals perceive and evaluate themselves (self-concept). This research employed a literature review method by analyzing 16 national scientific articles published between 2015 and 2025. The findings reveal that a positive self-concept significantly contributes to enhancing students' self-confidence in both academic and social aspects. Several external factors, such as family support, school environment, and guidance counseling, were found to strengthen the development of a healthy self-concept. This review contributes to the synthesis of previous findings, providing a comprehensive understanding of the importance of self-concept reinforcement in education. The conclusion emphasizes that strengthening self-concept through a holistic approach can be an effective strategy to improve self-confidence among secondary school students
creator: Muhammad Raihan
creator: Laili Alfita
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-08-31
publication date: 2025-08-31
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 526
ending page: 547
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2799

Analisa Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Direksi dan Komisaris Perusahaan Efek dalam Kasus Insider Trading Pasca Perkembangan Regulasi 2019-2024
type: item
description: Law enforcement against capital market crimes, particularly insider trading, has become increasingly relevant in line with regulatory developments in Indonesia during the 2019–2024 period. This study aims to analyze the forms of criminal liability that can be imposed on directors and commissioners of securities companies in insider trading cases, as well as how current regulations strengthen or change previous legal approaches. This research uses a normative juridical method with a regulatory approach, case studies, and analysis of current legal literature. The results show that post-2019 regulations, including updates to the Capital Market Law and OJK regulations, expand the scope of criminal liability not only to direct perpetrators but also to parties with supervisory and control functions, such as commissioners and directors. It was also found that the principles of strict liability and command responsibility are beginning to be accommodated in capital market law enforcement practices. In conclusion, increased standards of corporate compliance and transparency require an active role from directors and commissioners, while also opening up the possibility of criminal liability in the event of negligence or involvement in insider trading practices.
creator: Jimmy Lizardo
creator: Eddy Sambuaga
creator: Diana R.W. Napitupulu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 548
ending page: 559
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2808

Implementasi CSR terhadap Pelaku UMKM di Lingkungan PT Perkebunan Nusantara III Medan
type: item
description: This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program carried out by PT Perkebunan Nusantara III Medan on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the surrounding area. CSR is a form of corporate social responsibility towards the community, focusing on local economic empowerment through support for MSMEs in this context. The research method employed is a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques that include interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that PT Perkebunan Nusantara III has implemented several CSR programs, such as providing business capital assistance, entrepreneurship training, and business assistance. However, the effectiveness of the programs still needs to be improved, especially in terms of program sustainability and evaluation of the impact on increasing the economic independence of MSME actors. In conclusion, the implementation of CSR by PT Perkebunan Nusantara III Medan has made a positive contribution to the development of local MSMEs, although there are still challenges in optimizing its implementation.
creator: Azizan Khair
creator: Mahmul Siregar
creator: Detania Sukarja
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 560
ending page: 567
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2820

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Merek dan Indikasi Geografis Sebagai Aset Perusahaan Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016
type: item
description: In the era of global business competition and the knowledge-based economy, intellectual property rights (IPR) have become strategic assets that provide significant added value to companies. This paper aims to examine the role of trademarks and geographical indications (GIs) as components of intangible assets that possess both economic and legal value. A trademark functions as an identity and marketing tool that enhances product reputation and consumer loyalty, while a geographical indication protects regional products whose quality is influenced by geographic, environmental, and cultural factors. This study employs a normative legal approach using literature research methods, focusing on legislation, academic works, and relevant case studies. The findings indicate that both trademarks and geographical indications have substantial potential as corporate assets, particularly in generating economic value and strengthening competitiveness in the global market. However, their implementation and utilization in Indonesia still face several challenges, including limited awareness among business actors, weak law enforcement, and insufficient intellectual property management capacity among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Therefore, it is essential to establish synergy between business actors, the government, and society to strengthen the protection and management of intellectual property rights as part of a sustainable national economic development strategy.
creator: Muhammad Faisal
creator: Azhari AR
creator: Rachmad Ihsan
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 568
ending page: 579
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2835

Implikasi Hukum Transaksi Jual Beli Tanah yang Tidak Melibatkan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT)
type: item
description: Land sale and purchase transactions are a form of land rights transfer that is legally regulated in Indonesian legislation, particularly in Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration. One of the requirements for the validity of land rights transfer is the creation of a deed by a Land Deed Official (PPAT). However, in practice, there are still land sale and purchase transactions that do not involve a PPAT, which are only carried out privately between the parties. This study aims to analyze the legal implications of such transactions, both in terms of the validity of the transfer of rights, the strength of evidence, and the potential for legal disputes in the future. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative approach and case studies. The results of the study show that land sale and purchase transactions that do not involve a PPAT do not have formal legal force to be registered with the land office, thus potentially causing legal uncertainty and ownership disputes. In addition, buyers are also in a vulnerable position because they do not have valid administrative proof of ownership. Therefore, the parties need to understand the applicable legal procedures so that land rights can be recognized and protected by law.
creator: Pardamean Sihombing
creator: Eddy Sambuaga
creator: Diana R.W Napitupulu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 580
ending page: 591
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2836

Adaptive Cyber Law Enforcement Strategies for Combating Digital Crime in Bone Regency
type: item
description: This study examines adaptive cyber law enforcement strategies to address digital crime in Bone Regency, a non-metropolitan area facing regulatory limitations, coordination challenges, and low digital literacy. A qualitative case study approach was employed through interviews with 15 stakeholders, including law enforcement officials, government representatives, legal practitioners, and academics, supplemented with observations and document analysis. The findings reveal four key issues: outdated regulations that do not cover emerging crimes such as deepfakes and encrypted fraud; weak inter-agency coordination caused by slow communication and the absence of standard procedures; limited technical capacity due to a shortage of digital forensic personnel and inadequate infrastructure; and low community awareness that increases vulnerability to cybercrime. Despite these obstacles, adaptive measures were identified, including collaboration with external institutions, local resource mobilization, and community-based education. The study recommends regulatory updates, capacity-building for law enforcement, standardized coordination mechanisms, and inclusive digital literacy programs. These strategies are essential to strengthen cyber law enforcement in non-metropolitan areas and inform policy at both local and national levels.
creator: Gustika Sandra
creator: Jumra Jumra
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 592
ending page: 599
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2842

Effectiveness and Challenges of Cybercrime Law Enforcement in Bone Regency
type: item
description: This study analyzes the effectiveness of cybercrime law enforcement in Bone Regency, South Sulawesi, as a representation of non-metropolitan areas adapting to digital transformation. A qualitative case study design was employed, involving in-depth interviews with 15 key informants, limited participatory observations, and document reviews of legal and policy frameworks. The findings reveal that current regulations remain insufficiently adaptive to emerging digital crime modes such as deepfakes, AI-driven fraud, and data theft via encrypted applications. Moreover, inter-agency coordination remains suboptimal, characterized by delayed cross-jurisdictional communication, the absence of standardized operating procedures (SOPs), and the limited capacity of local cyber units. From a technical standpoint, law enforcement agencies face challenges including a shortage of digital forensic experts, inadequate budgets, and insufficient network infrastructure. On the community side, low digital literacy persists, reflected in delayed case reporting, misconceptions about third-party responsibility mechanisms, and weak awareness of personal data protection. Nevertheless, the study also identifies adaptive initiatives, including collaboration with local communities, stakeholder engagement, and the mobilization of available resources. These findings underscore the urgency of regularly updating regulations, strengthening technical capacity, and promoting inclusive digital literacy programs. Such measures are essential for reinforcing cyber law systems and ensuring resilience against digital crime in non-metropolitan regions.
creator: Jumra Jumra
creator: Gustika Sandra
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 600
ending page: 608
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2843

Pengaruh Pengetahuan Proporsi Tubuh terhadap Hasil Belajar Menggambar Mode pada Siswa Kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Stabat
type: item
description: This study aims to determine the effect of students' understanding of body proportions in grade X of SMK Negeri 1 Stabat on their learning outcomes in fashion drawing. This study used a Nonequivalent Control Group Design with a quasi-experimental approach. Grade X DPB 1 was designated as the experimental group, while grade X DPB 2 served as the control group and served as the sample. The research instrument used was a learning outcome assessment consisting of a pretest and posttest. The control class obtained an average pretest score of 65.88, while the experimental class obtained a score of 66.97, indicating that the initial talents of both groups were approximately equal. The average posttest score of the experimental class increased to 76.52 after being given targeted therapy on body proportions, while the control class only obtained a score of 70.59. A significant difference was shown by the results of the t-test which showed a calculated t value of 3.0263 > t table 1.6686. As a result, it can be confirmed that students' learning outcomes in drawing are positively and significantly influenced by their understanding of body proportions.
creator: Mutiara Jannah Siregar
creator: Dina Ampera
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 609
ending page: 617
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2855

Analisis Kesesuaian Ekspektasi dan Kenyataan Pengguna Bumble Dalam Membangun Hubungan
type: item
description: The Bumble app, with its key feature of giving women control over initiating conversations, has become popular among teenagers and adults as a new way to find partners. This study aims to analyze the alignment of expectations and experiences of users of the Bumble dating app, based on the social penetration theory framework. This research method uses descriptive qualitative methods through interviews and observations, examining factors influencing user motivation, such as effectiveness, efficiency, accessibility, and ease of use, as well as challenges faced. The results indicate a gap between user expectations and the reality of Bumble usage. While issues such as identity theft, ghosting, security threats, and shallow communication contribute to a less-than-desirable user experience, enhanced features that provide more options for women have been shown to increase feelings of safety, comfort, and happiness. For online dating apps to better serve their users' needs
creator: Nada Shofiyah
creator: Yani Hendrayani
creator: Fitria Ayuningtyas
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 618
ending page: 626
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2858

The Kafala System: Perspective of Middle Eastern Culture and Its Impact on Migrant Workers
type: item
description: This study analyzes the kafala system in the Middle East, which is often regarded as a form of modern slavery against migrant workers. While the system has been examined from various perspectives, this research focuses on the relationship between the kafala system and Middle Eastern culture, as well as the influence of cultural factors on its persistence and implementation in the contemporary era. The study employs a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach based on secondary data, including books, journal articles, and international reports. The theoretical framework used is the Cultural Lag Theory developed by William Ogburn (1922). The analysis reveals that the current kafala system is a combination of traditional Middle Eastern cultural practices and the legacy of British colonialism during the 1970s, which has since evolved over time. Despite widespread international criticism, the system persists due to cultural values in the Middle East that support social hierarchy and control over foreign workers. Various reforms have been implemented to improve the welfare of migrant workers. This study affirms that understanding cultural factors is crucial in formulating a policy analysis basis and diplomatic strategies to strengthen the protection of Indonesian migrant workers.
creator: Aifa Humaira Akmalia
creator: Letmiros Letmiros
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 627
ending page: 636
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2860

Strategi Peningkatan Kompetensi dan Kinerja SDM Karyawan Toko Handphone
type: item
description: This article aims to analyze the quality of human resources among mobile phone store employees in Bawen, Semarang Regency. The problem is focused on three main aspects, namely customer service, product knowledge, and digital marketing skills, which are considered influential in enhancing business competitiveness. To approach this problem, the study refers to theories of human resource management, marketing, and service communication. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews with employees and store owners, as well as documentation related to the marketing strategies applied. All data were analyzed qualitatively through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that customer service is the dominant aspect, as it determines customer satisfaction and loyalty, while product knowledge plays an important role in building consumer trust by providing detailed information on product specifications and benefits. Meanwhile, digital marketing, although less dominant, remains essential as a tool to expand marketing reach in the digital transformation era. This study concludes that the success of mobile phone stores in Bawen is not solely determined by sales ability, but rather by the integration of quality customer service, adequate product knowledge, and the sustainable use of digital technology as a marketing strategy.
creator: Aulia Khusnul Khotimah
creator: Henry Yuliamir
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-15
publication date: 2025-10-15
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 637
ending page: 643
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2865

Peran Corridor Attendant dalam Menjaga Kualitas Layanan dan Kenyamanan Tamu di Renaissance Okinawa Resort
type: item
description: Artikel atau tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan etika kerja profesional corridor attendant dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan di hotel berbintang. Masalah difokuskan pada bagaimana sikap ramah, disiplin, serta kesopanan yang ditunjukkan corridor attendant berkontribusi terhadap pengalaman positif tamu. Guna mendekati masalah ini dipergunakan acuan teori dari Hartline & Ferrell mengenai sikap profesional karyawan serta model SERVQUAL Parasuraman, Zeithaml, & Berry tentang kualitas layanan. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan corridor attendant, observasi langsung di lapangan, serta dokumentasi visual, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa corridor attendant tidak hanya menjaga kebersihan dan kerapian lorong hotel, tetapi juga memberikan nilai tambah melalui interaksi profesional, seperti menunduk hormat, mengenakan seragam rapi, dan tanggap terhadap kebutuhan tamu. Sikap tersebut terbukti menciptakan rasa aman, nyaman, dan kepercayaan, sehingga berdampak positif pada citra hotel dan kepuasan tamu. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan etika kerja profesional corridor attendant memiliki peran penting sebagai bagian dari kualitas layanan yang berkelanjutan serta mendukung standar internasional dalam industri perhotelan.
creator: Bagus Agil Septian
creator: Henry Yuliamir
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 644
ending page: 650
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2872

Komunikasi Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Musrenbang sebagai Instrumen Demokrasi Perencanaan Pembangunan di Kecamatan Siantar Martoba
type: item
description: National development requires systematic and participatory planning, as mandated by Law No. 25 of 2004 on the National Development Planning System. The Development Planning Deliberation Forum (Musrenbang) is designed to integrate community aspirations with local government agendas. However, in Siantar Martoba District its implementation still faces challenges, including weak socialization, government dominance, and limited representation of marginalized groups. This study examines communication in community participation during the 2025 Musrenbang. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation involving six key informants from local government, community leaders, and active participants. The results indicate that although Musrenbang is procedurally aligned with regulations, communication remains one-way, technocratic language hinders public understanding, and many community proposals are not realized in planning documents or development programs. The study concludes that Musrenbang functions more administratively than deliberatively, highlighting the need for more inclusive, transparent, and community-based communication strategies to strengthen participation in local development.
creator: Raidhaul Fajrina
creator: Humaizi Humaizi
creator: Warijo Warijo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 651
ending page: 660
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2844

Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Interpersonal Terhadap Kepuasan Kinerja Karyawan Di Hotel Asri Podomoro
type: item
description: This article aims to analyze the influence of leadership style and interpersonal communication on employee performance satisfaction at Hotel Asri Podomoro. The problem is focused on the extent to which these two independent variables can enhance employee performance in the hospitality industry context. The study is based on theories of human resource management, leadership, and organizational communication. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to employees using purposive sampling and analyzed quantitatively with multiple linear regression. The results indicate that leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, where leaders who provide direction, role models, and motivation encourage higher work quality. Interpersonal communication was also found to have a more dominant effect, as openness, empathy, and mutual respect foster a harmonious work environment that supports productivity. This study concludes that the combination of appropriate leadership style and effective interpersonal communication is a key factor in improving performance satisfaction. Therefore, human resource management in the hospitality industry should emphasize leadership and communication quality in addition to technical skills.
creator: Muhammad Tegar
creator: Henry Yuliamir
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 661
ending page: 668
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2870

Identifikasi Ikonologi Musik Yogyakarta Royal Orchestra Melalui Perspektif Pariwisata dan Budaya
type: item
description: This article aims to identify the music iconology of the Yogyakarta Royal Orchestra's (YRO) through a tourism and cultural perspective. The problem focuses on the unidentified aspects of the YRO that could become musical icons that can be developed as tourist attractions based on a cultural perspective. To approach this problem, theoretical references from (Falvy 1977) related to musical iconology and its analysis and interpretation (Buckey, 1998) are used. The main data are interviews with key actors of the YRO and visitors to the show. The results of the interviews were analyzed qualitatively using triangulation methods to ensure the credibility of the results. The results indicate that the YRO has iconological potential and can become a musical tourism icon of the Yogyakarta Palace in the form of something that can be perceived by the senses (audio and visual) because it contains and represents the culture of the Yogyakarta Palace. This is because tourists are generally only able to capture audio-visual messages, not yet reaching the stage of meaning. Further holistic research is needed regarding the tourism aspects of the YRO in an effort to form a scientific framework for the related topic.
creator: Muhammad Zumar Rahafuna
creator: Lutfi Maulana Hakim
creator: Weka Kusumastiti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 669
ending page: 678
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2849

Eksplorasi Pengalaman Housekeeping dalam Penggunaan Checklist dan Sistem Pelaporan Elektronik di Renaissance Okinawa Resort
type: item
description: This article aims to explore the housekeeping experience in using checklists and electronic reporting systems at Renaissance Okinawa Resort. The issue is focused on how these two instruments support work efficiency, data accuracy, and service quality in the housekeeping department. To approach this problem, the study applies operational management and hospitality technology theories. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with housekeeping staff, supervisors, and managers, as well as direct observations of daily activities, and were analyzed qualitatively using a thematic approach. The findings indicate that conventional checklists still serve an essential function as procedural control tools, while electronic reporting systems provide advantages in terms of speed, transparency, and real-time monitoring. The integration of both instruments was proven to enhance staff professionalism, strengthen interdepartmental coordination, minimize recording errors, and accelerate guest complaint handling. This study concludes that the combination of manual checklists and digital systems represents an effective strategy for achieving modern, accountable, and service-oriented housekeeping performance in the hospitality industry.
creator: Indira Raihanafa
creator: Henry Yuliamir
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 679
ending page: 686
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2871

Government-Community Collaboration in Promoting Digital Innovation among MSMEs in Makassar City
type: item
description: Digital transformation has become a critical requirement for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to strengthen competitiveness in the digital economy. This study analyzes government–community collaboration in fostering digital innovation among MSMEs in Makassar City, Indonesia. A qualitative case study was conducted through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis involving MSME actors, government officials, and community leaders. The findings indicate that government programs mainly provide regulatory frameworks and resource support, while communities contribute social capital, participation, and locally adaptive practices. MSMEs increasingly use digital platforms for marketing, financial management, and customer networking. However, persistent challenges remain, including limited infrastructure, uneven digital literacy, and fragmented institutional coordination. This study highlights the relevance of collaborative governance in integrating state policies with community initiatives to accelerate MSME digital transformation. The practical implications include the need for more targeted digital literacy training, the establishment of community-based innovation hubs, and long-term partnership models to ensure sustainable digital ecosystems. Theoretically, the study contributes to discussions on governance and digital innovation in developing economies by contextualizing collaborative practices within a mid-sized Indonesian city.
creator: Abdul Sahid
creator: Sahruddin Malik
creator: Muliaty Muliaty
creator: Andi Amitya Resty Dwiyanti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 687
ending page: 696
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2851

Kapasitas Adaptif Komunitas Masyarakat Kota Pekalongan dalam Menghadapi Banjir dan Rob
type: item
description: Masyarakat Kota Pekalongan hingga saat ini masih menghadapi ancaman dari banjir dan rob. Dalam rangka mengurangi risiko bencana banjir dan rob di Kota Pekalongan maka diperlukan adanya penilaian terhadap tingkat kapasitas yang dimiliki masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat kapasitas adaptif yang dimiliki komunitas masyarakat Kota Pekalongan dalam menghadapi banjir dan rob serta mengidentifikasi kawasan mana di Kota Pekalongan yang perlu menjadi prioritas dalam upaya meningkatkan kapasitas adaptif masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuatitatif yang menggunakan analisis skoring. Sejumlah 200 sampel dikumpulkan melalui survei kuesioner terhadap masyarakat terdampak. Stratified random sampling digunakan dalam menentukan jumlah sampel yang diambil pada sebelas kelurahan terdampak banjir dan rob di Kota Pekalongan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kapasitas adaptif yang dimiliki oleh komunitas masyarakat Kota Pekalongan dalam menghadapi banjir dan rob masih tergolong sedang. Hasil ini dipengaruhi oleh kapasitas ekonomi masyarakat yang masih rendah serta kapasitas sosial dan fisik lingkungan tempat tinggal masyarakat yang masih perlu ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi landasan bagi Pemerintah Kota Pekalongan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas adaptif masyarakat dalam menghadapi banjir dan rob khusunya pada empat kelurahan yang perlu menjadi prioritas penanganan yakni Kelurahan Klego, Pasirkratonkramat, Tirto, dan Padukuhankraton.
creator: Shinta Permana Putri
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 697
ending page: 707
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2854

Penerapan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Internasional dalam Tugas Housekeeping di Renaissance Okinawa Resort Jepang
type: item
description: Artikel atau tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) internasional dalam kegiatan housekeeping di Renaissance Okinawa Resort, Jepang. Masalah difokuskan pada bagaimana SOP diterapkan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi kerja staf dan kepuasan tamu, serta faktor-faktor kunci yang mendukung keberhasilan implementasinya. Guna mendekati masalah ini dipergunakan acuan teori manajemen layanan, pembelajaran organisasi, dan praktik housekeeping profesional. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan manajer, staf housekeeping, dan tamu hotel, observasi partisipatif kegiatan housekeeping harian, serta analisis dokumentasi SOP dan panduan operasional, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif menggunakan analisis tematik. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan SOP internasional berjalan secara konsisten dan sistematis, mempermudah alur kerja staf, meningkatkan koordinasi tim, dan mengurangi risiko kesalahan, sehingga efisiensi kerja meningkat. Dampak positif terhadap tamu terlihat dari penilaian tinggi terhadap kebersihan kamar, kerapian fasilitas, dan konsistensi layanan. Keberhasilan implementasi SOP dipengaruhi oleh pelatihan rutin, supervisi manajerial, ketersediaan sarana sesuai standar, dan budaya kerja profesional. Dengan demikian, SOP internasional tidak hanya meningkatkan kualitas layanan, tetapi juga menjadi strategi untuk mempertahankan loyalitas tamu dan keunggulan kompetitif hotel.
creator: Pupus Atika Septiany
creator: Henry Yuliamir
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 708
ending page: 714
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2873

Strata as a Fangirl: How K-Pop Influencers Create a New Culture in Fangirling
type: item
description: This article addresses the limited research connecting fangirling with power relations in digital fandom and aims to analyze the role of K-Pop influencers in shaping collective opinion. The study focuses on how audiences, as active fans, perceive the symbolic influence of these figures. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the research involved participatory observation on Twitter, TikTok, and Instagram, in-depth interviews with eight informants, and an exploratory survey of 20 K-Pop fans. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis with Gramscian hegemony as the analytical lens. The findings indicate that most audiences (75%) tend to follow influencers’ directions without questioning, reflecting hegemonic practices sustained by affection, loyalty, and cultural consent. On the other hand, resistance also emerged, with some fans perceiving influencer dominance as limiting the space for open discussion. The study concludes that fangirling is a paradoxical cultural practice: while it fosters collective solidarity, it may also generate exclusivity and conflict. This research contributes novelty by framing hegemony as a fluid and negotiated practice, embedded in affective relations and digital interactions within fandom communities.
creator: Jasmine Alya Pramesthi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 715
ending page: 721
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2877

Pengaruh Fasilitas Kerja, Budaya Organisasi dan Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa Terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Desa Di Kecamatan Bawen Kabupaten Semarang
type: item
description: Studi ini dilakukan di tujuh desa pada Kecamatan Bawen dengan maksud untuk mengetahu dampak fasilitas kerja, kepemimpinan, dan budaya organisasi pada kinerja, serta hubungan yang ada diantara fasilitas kerja, kepemimpinan, dan budaya organisasi dengan kinerja secara kolektif. Studi ini melibatkan 91 orang perangkat desa dari tujuh desa di Kecamatan Bawen sebagai sampel penelitian. Penelitian akan dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara, Selanjutnya, hasil kuesioner diuji untuk validitas dan reliabilitas, dan terakhir data akan dilakukan analisis dengan analisis regresi, uji model, dan uji hipotesis. Temuan dari studi ini menyatakan bila: (1) Fasilitas kerja dan budaya organisasi berdampak positif pada kinerja, (2) Fasilitas kerja, budaya organisasi, dan kepemimpinan berdampak positif pada kinerja secara bersama.
creator: Erna Nur Wahidah
creator: Andhi Supriyadi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 722
ending page: 732
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2875

Overqualification dan Unrealistic Job Requirements: Analisis Lowongan Kerja Online di Kota Medan melalui Teori Manajemen SDM
type: item
description: Perkembangan digitalisasi rekrutmen telah memudahkan akses pencari kerja, namun sekaligus memunculkan persoalan serius berupa persyaratan kerja yang tidak realistis. Fenomena ini merujuk pada kondisi ketika perusahaan mencantumkan kualifikasi berlebihan atau tidak relevan dengan jabatan, seperti pengalaman kerja untuk posisi entry-level, syarat keterampilan lintas bidang, hingga inflasi kualifikasi akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk unrealistic job requirements dalam iklan lowongan kerja online serta menganalisis implikasinya terhadap teori dan praktik manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM). Pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus eksploratif digunakan, dengan menganalisis tiga lowongan dari sektor teknologi, penjualan, dan keuangan. Analisis berfokus pada bagian persyaratan kerja menggunakan kerangka teori job analysis, competency-based recruitment, dan person–job fit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lowongan kerja sering memuat beban lintas fungsi, daftar keterampilan yang terlalu luas, kontradiksi antara target kandidat dan tuntutan kerja, hingga diskriminasi berbasis gender dan usia. Kondisi ini menimbulkan role conflict, role overload, serta risiko mismatch yang berujung pada rendahnya kepuasan kerja, tingginya turnover, dan menurunnya efektivitas rekrutmen. Simpulan penelitian menegaskan urgensi penerapan analisis jabatan yang obyektif, perekrutan berbasis kompetensi, serta prinsip keadilan prosedural agar rekrutmen digital kembali berfungsi sebagai mekanisme seleksi yang adil, efektif, dan berkelanjutan.
creator: Yuni Syahputri
creator: Ida Royani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 733
ending page: 745
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2885

Pengaruh Perencanaan Kerja, Inovasi Pelayanan, dan Evaluasi Kinerja pada Kinerja Perangkat Desa se Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang
type: item
description: Perangkat Desa di Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang harus mampu melaksanakan kebijakan pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Semarang. Tujuan penelitian ini guna menganalisis dan mengevaluasi dampak Evaluasi Kinerja, Inovasi Pelayanan, dan Perencanaan Kerja pada Kinerja Perangkat Desa di Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang secara parsial dan simultan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang memakai pendekatan penjelasan. Penelitian Perangkat Desa melibatkan 122 orang di Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang, dengan sampel jenuh atau sensus dari semua orang. metode analisis regresi linear berganda dipakai untuk analisis data. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bila perencanaan kerja, inovasi pelayanan, dan evaluasi kinerja memengaruhi kinerja perangkat desa di Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang. Selain itu, perencanaan kerja, inovasi pelayanan, dan evaluasi kinerja memengaruhi kinerja perangkat desa di Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang secara keseluruhan.
creator: Eka Rahmawati
creator: Andhi Supriyadi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-16
publication date: 2025-10-16
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 746
ending page: 756
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2874

A Longitudinal Study of Microfinance and Poverty Reduction in Nigeria
type: item
description: This study investigated the impact of microfinance banks on poverty reduction in Nigeria, with a specific focus on their contributions to financial inclusion and economic empowerment. Despite numerous government-led poverty alleviation initiatives, poverty remains widespread, highlighting the need to explore alternative and sustainable approaches. Drawing on secondary data from the Central Bank of Nigeria and the National Bureau of Statistics, the research applies econometric methods to evaluate the relationship between microfinance operations and key poverty indicators. The findings reveal that microfinance banks play a significant role in reducing poverty by improving access to credit and supporting small-scale enterprises. The study recommends strengthening microfinance institutions through targeted policy interventions to enhance their long-term impact on poverty alleviation.
creator: Tolulope Femi Adesina
creator: Damilola Ayomiposi Makinde
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-29
publication date: 2025-10-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 757
ending page: 764
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2893

Akibat Hukum Pidana Perampokan Di Polesta Padang Sidimpuan
type: item
description: Tindak pidana perampokan yang disertai pembunuhan merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan serius yang memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap rasa aman masyarakat. Kejahatan ini tidak hanya melibatkan kerugian materi bagi korban, tetapi juga berujung pada hilangnya nyawa, sehingga memicu keresahan sosial yang mendalam.Permasalahan dari penelitian ini adalah kendala dan solusi terhadap tindak pidana perampokan yg disertai pembunuhan berdasarkan KUH Pidana di polres Padang Sidempuan. Data yang diperoleh dalam tesis ini dilakukan dengan cara menggunakan metode penelitian empiris atau metode penelitian lapangan (field research) untuk mengumpulkan data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilka tingkat tindak pidana terhadap perampokan, memiliki jumlah yang cukup banyak. Tetapi dengan gigihnya polresta padang sidimpuan dapat mengurangi tindak pidana perampokan, dan atas kerjasama dengan masyarakat sidimpuan.
creator: Henri Sufriadi Hasibuan
creator: Herlina Hanum Harahap
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-29
publication date: 2025-10-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 765
ending page: 774
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2839

Urgensi Pembentukan Undang-Undang Tentang Pemerintah Digital Dalam Perspektif Hukum Tata Negara
type: item
description: The development of information technology has encouraged various countries to adopt digital-based government systems to improve efficiency, transparency and accountability of public services. In Indonesia, the implementation of the digital government concept has not been fully supported by a strong legal framework in the form of a law. Currently, digital government regulations are still scattered in various laws and regulations under the law, such as Presidential Regulations and Ministerial Regulations, which do not have the same legal force as laws and are vulnerable to changes and overlapping authorities. This research aims to analyze the urgency of establishing a Law on Digital Government from the perspective of constitutional law. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results show that the formation of this law is very important to ensure legal certainty, strengthen the principle of the rule of law, and regulate the division of authority between institutions constitutionally. In addition, the existence of a digital government law will be a strong legal foundation for the protection of citizens' rights in the digital space and support the realization of good governance In addition, the existence of a digital government law will be a strong legal foundation for the protection of citizens' rights in the digital space and support the realization of good governance. Thus, an immediate and serious legislative initiative is needed from the government and the DPR to draft and discuss the Digital Government Bill in accordance with the principles of constitutional law and the dynamics of digital society in the modern era.
creator: Rusli Rusli
creator: Auliaurrahman Auliaurrahman
creator: Nur Anshari
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-29
publication date: 2025-10-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 775
ending page: 781
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2850

Valuasi Keberadaan dan Manfaat Ruang Terbuka Hijau (Studi Kasus: Kebun Raya Tua Tunu, Kota Pangkal Pinang)
type: item
description: Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai nilai ekonomi jasa ekosistem di Kebun Raya Tua Tunu, Kota Pangkalpinang, dengan fokus pada fungsi penyediaan air dan penyerapan karbon. Pendekatan yang digunakan mengombinasikan market price approach dan benefit transfer, didukung oleh analisis spasial berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG), survei lapangan, serta teknik geotagging untuk menentukan batas dan zonasi aktual kawasan. Berdasarkan hasil survei, kawasan seluas 60,85 hektare terbagi dalam enam zona utama, koleksi, pengembangan, pariwisata, pengelola, penerima, dan jalan yang memiliki kontribusi berbeda terhadap fungsi ekologis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kemampuan infiltrasi sekitar 767,6 juta m³ air per tahun dengan nilai ekonomi Rp611,54 miliar per tahun, serta penyerapan karbon sebesar 10.627 ton CO? per tahun bernilai Rp17,45 miliar per tahun. Nilai ini lebih tinggi dibandingkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya karena perbedaan luasan, kepadatan vegetasi, dan kapasitas infiltrasi kawasan. Temuan ini menegaskan peran strategis Kebun Raya Tua Tunu sebagai penyangga ekologis perkotaan. Rekomendasi utama penelitian ini adalah integrasi hasil valuasi ke dalam kebijakan konservasi dan green budgeting daerah untuk mendukung pengelolaan ruang terbuka hijau secara berkelanjutan.
creator: Muhammad Yusuf Caesar
creator: Divina Aufa Widiana
creator: Khoirul Tamami
creator: Sahda Kholisah
creator: Hadi Fitriansyah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-29
publication date: 2025-10-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 782
ending page: 793
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2848

Pengaruh Pelatihan Pendidik Proaktif terhadap Kemampuan Regulasi Emosi Guru Sekolah
type: item
description: Regulasi emosi pada guru SD mempengaruhi kualitas pengajaran dan interaksi dengan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan guru proaktif terhadap kemampuan regulasi emosi guru di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan keterampilan regulasi emosi pada guru. Metode yang digunakan adalah desain eksperimen kuantitatif dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Data dikumpulkan melalui skala regulasi emosi yang dimodifikasi, mencakup aspek strategi regulasi emosi, kontrol respons emosional, perilaku terarah tujuan, dan penerimaan respons emosional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan guru proaktif secara signifikan meningkatkan kemampuan regulasi emosi guru dengan nilai p = 0,007. Simpulan dari kajian ini adalah regulasi emosi yang baik berkontribusi pada suasana belajar yang kondusif dan efektif, serta mendukung keberhasilan pembelajaran siswa. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan yang berfokus pada pengembangan soft skill guru perlu diintegrasikan dalam program pengembangan profesional di sekolah dasar.
creator: Amalia Putri Raharjanti
creator: Muhammad Hidayat
creator: Intan Puspitasari
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-30
publication date: 2025-10-30
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 794
ending page: 802
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2840

Kemandirian Dengan Penyesuaian Diri: Study Kasus Mahasiswa Perantauan
type: item
description: This study aims to determine the corellation between independence and self-adjustment in students from other regions at the University of Medan Area Stambuk 2024. Students from other regions face the challenge of adapting to a new environment that is different from their home region, so independence becomes an important factor in supporting self-adjustment, both emotionally, behaviorally, and value-wise. This study uses a quantitative method with a correlational design. The sample consisted of 35 students from other regions selected using incidental sampling techniques. The research instruments included a Likert-based independence scale and self-adjustment scale. Validity was tested using Pearson Product Moment, while reliability was measured by Cronbach's Alpha. Data analysis was carried out using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test. The results showed a positive and significant relationship between independence and self-adjustment (r = 0.648; p = 0.000). The coefficient of determination (r²) of 0.420 indicates that independence contributes 42% to self-adjustment, while 58% is influenced by other factors. Descriptively, independence is in the moderate category (mean = 79.69) and self-adjustment is also moderate (mean = 90.17). This finding confirms that the higher the independence of students living away from home, the better their ability to adapt to the academic and social environment of their area of residence.
creator: Dhiaulhaq Jayanda
creator: Laili Alfita
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 803
ending page: 810
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2895

Oil Sludge Ecotourism: Promoting Conservation in the North Coastal Area of Bintan Island
type: item
description: The northern coast of Bintan Island, Indonesia, faces recurring oil sludge pollution during the northeast monsoon, primarily due to illegal discharges from ships in the Singapore Strait. This environmental threat has degraded coastal ecosystems, reduced fishery yields, and weakened tourism-based livelihoods. Currently, there is no coordinated response involving multiple stakeholders. Cleanup efforts are limited and fragmented. This study explores ecotourism as a strategic response to environmental and economic challenges. In response, the study introduces oil sludge ecotourism as a dual-purpose strategy that integrates coastal clean-up with sustainable tourism. By reframing remediation as a conservation-oriented experience, this model aligns with ecotourism principles emphasizing ecological restoration, community participation, and low-impact engagement with nature. It offers the potential to raise environmental awareness, diversify local incomes, and strengthen stewardship. If implemented effectively, oil sludge ecotourism could transform pollution-affected coastal zones into resilient, conservation-driven destinations. This model may serve as a replicable solution for other regions facing similar challenges, demonstrating how environmental degradation can be converted into opportunities for sustainable development.
creator: Dhanar Syahrizal Akhmad
creator: Ilhamda Fattah Kaloko
creator: Maisaroh Choirotunnisa
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-03
publication date: 2025-11-03
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 811
ending page: 823
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2901

Penerimaan Masyarakat Terhadap Modernisasi Pembangunan Stadion Sepak Bola di Kabupaten Kotabaru
type: item
description: Modernization of development has become the development goal of the Kotabaru district government through the construction of a modern football stadium. This article aims to explore and analyze the potential social, economic, and public acceptance impacts of constructing a football stadium in Kotabaru Regency. To address this problem, a literature analysis and field data were employed. The data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the presence of a football stadium in the new city district has a social impact as a public space. The economic impact is the creation of formal and informal sector jobs, driving economic growth and local revenue. The construction of a football stadium has the potential to generate conflict, particularly regarding land acquisition, unequal distribution of economic benefits, and conflict between football fans. Active community participation as a form of positive acceptance in both the planning and management processes can reduce the potential for conflict, strengthen transparency, and increase social legitimacy for the construction of a football stadium.
creator: Ismar Hamid
creator: Irsan Irsan
creator: Rahmat Hidayat
creator: Yusril Yusril
creator: Arif Rahman Nugroho
creator: Lazuardy Akbar Fauzan
creator: Muhammad Daffa Pratama
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-04
publication date: 2025-11-04
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 824
ending page: 833
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2887

Perubahan Upacara Sayur matua pada Masyarakat Simalungun di Desa Saribu Dolok, Kecamatan Silimakuta, Kabupaten Simalungun
type: item
description: This study aims to analyze changes in the implementation of the Sayur Matua death ceremony in the Simalungun community in Saribu Dolok Village, Silimakuta District, Simalungun Regency. The method used is a qualitative approach with an in-depth interview technique with one key informant, namely Mr. Simarmata, a community leader who understands local traditions. The results of the study show that the implementation of the Sayur Matua ceremony has undergone various changes, both in terms of structure, symbols, and meaning. These changes are influenced by several main factors, including modernization, the entry of foreign culture, and shifts in social values among the younger generation. Traditional elements such as Gonrang Sipitu-pitu are still retained, although in a simpler form and not as complete as before. These findings show that there is a dynamic between cultural preservation and the need to adapt to the times. This research is expected to be a contribution to the study of local culture, as well as a consideration in efforts to preserve intangible cultural heritage, especially in the context of the Simalungun indigenous people.
creator: Daniel Adjinegara Situmorang
creator: Rithaony Hutajulu
creator: Hubari Gulo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-10
publication date: 2025-11-10
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 834
ending page: 844
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2853

Corporate Social Disclosures and Financial Performance of Selected Nigerian Banks: Implications For Corporate Leadership
type: item
description: The study examines the effect of corporate social disclosures on the financial performance of selected banks in Nigeria. The study uses the ex post facto research design to realize its purpose. The study focuses on six years from 2015 to 2021 financial year. The sample size comprises ten listed banks in Nigeria. The results show that there is a negative relationship between social disclosures and the financial performance of banks in Nigeria. The findings show that the social performance of the banking sector needs improvement. The findings align with prior studies on the effect of social disclosures on the financial performance of banks. However, the results of the current study do not agree with some prior empirical studies. This inconclusive evidence provides a framework to guide corporate leadership in the way they conceptualize social performance and the business case arising from the same. The study recommends that banks improve their social performance and make their social disclosures more transparent and measurable to actualize the ability of stakeholders to rely on social performance information.
creator: Joseph Grace Ilemona
creator: Adeyemo Kingsley
creator: Nwobu Obiamaka Adaeze
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-10
publication date: 2025-11-10
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 845
ending page: 852
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2889

Business Processes Re-Engineering: Investigating the Effect of Economic and Environmental Sustainability of Outsourcing Organization in Lagos State
type: item
description: This study investigated the impact of business process reengineering on outsourcing firms, specifically focusing on Hugo Inc. Process reengineering enables businesses to attain operational efficiency and sustainable practices. Business process reengineering (BPR) is extensively employed to enhance responsiveness, organizational agility, and customer satisfaction by providing superior products and services. Sustainability pertains to the ability of a production method to endure throughout time. BPR seeks to address challenges related to resource management and process implementation. This study aims to elucidate how process reengineering might assist outsourced organizations in achieving more sustainability. A firm must recognize the significance of retaining its clientele and generating profit, as well as the necessity of strategically planning its operations to ensure neither aspect is compromised. The primary components of the study are value generation and process ownership, both of which are associated with business process reengineering. Economic and environmental factors are analyzed in relation to one another and the pertinent issue to assess sustainability. The theoretical foundation of the study was based on the triple bottom line and stakeholder theory. A quantitative survey methodology was employed for this inquiry. The survey encompassed 850 employees, with a sample size of 272 individuals who received questionnaires through purposive and simple random sampling methods. The results indicated a positive correlation between process reengineering and sustainability. The study is different because it seeks to encourage outsourcing firms to reassess their operational strategies to consistently surmount challenges and maintain profitability, and how it can contribute to economic and environmental success.
creator: Odunayo P Salau
creator: Regan O Okwaraogoma
creator: Fisayo J Aremu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-10
publication date: 2025-11-10
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 853
ending page: 863
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2890

The Role of Innovation on Inmate Rehabilitation and Reintegration in Africa
type: item
description: Inmate rehabilitation and reintegration remain critical challenges in Africa’s prison systems, with traditional approaches often failing to equip ex-offenders with the skills and support needed for successful societal reentry. This paper examines the role of innovation in enhancing rehabilitation and reintegration efforts, focusing on technology-driven education, vocational training, and entrepreneurial initiatives within correctional facilities. Drawing on institutional theory, it explores how systemic reforms and leadership in prison administration can foster more effective rehabilitation strategies. By analyzing secondary data and existing models of innovative prison programs, this study highlights best practices and policy recommendations that can reduce recidivism and promote sustainable development. The findings contribute to the discourse on integrating technology and leadership in criminal justice reform, offering pathways for Africa to adopt more inclusive and forward-thinking rehabilitation frameworks.
creator: Nchekwube Excellence-oluye
creator: Triumphant Dunbar
creator: Damilola Ayomiposi Makinde
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-12
publication date: 2025-11-12
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 864
ending page: 871
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2891

Foreign Direct Investment, Macroeconomic Stability and Technological Advancement in Nigeria’s Economic Development
type: item
description: This research investigated the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI), macroeconomic variables specifically inflation and exchange rate, and technological advancement especially financial technology (fintech) products of mobile banking transactions and point-of-sale on Nigeria’s economic development. Given the revolutionary potential of technology in the modern global economy, the study investigates how stable macroeconomic variables can draw foreign direct investment (FDI) to Nigeria's tech-driven industries, including digital finance, health technology, and telecommunications. This research utilized secondary data from 1990 till 2023 obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria, and adopted the multiple regression analysis to estimate the variables. The findings showed that FDI, inflation, exchange rate, mobile banking transaction, and point-of-sale usage significantly impact GDP per capita. This research emphasizes that foreign investment may boost innovation, increase productivity, and promote sustainable growth when it is properly focused on technological sectors. Policy recommendations include fostering a stable economic environment, investing in digital infrastructure, and designing incentives for foreign investors targeting high-tech industries. This aligns with national development goals and contributes to Africa’s broader digital transformation agenda.
creator: Adegboye Folasade Bosede
creator: Gbebikan Anthonia Motunrayo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-12
publication date: 2025-11-12
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 872
ending page: 879
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2892

Teacher Recruitment and Selection Processes as A Leadership Challenge in Katsina State
type: item
description: The challenges bedeviling the recruitment of teachers in Katsina State are increasingly raising concern among well-meaning citizens as well as leaders entrusted with the responsibility of recruiting qualified teachers. This paper aims to find out the challenges militating against teacher recruitment in Katsina state and solution pathways to the menace. The study aims to answer the question: What are the challenges militating against teacher recruitment in Katsina State? The study intended to use secondary sources of data in order to generate the facts regarding issues affecting teacher recruitment, as well as reviewing leaders’ lackadaisical attitudes in confronting the ever-growing challenges in Nigeria and Katsina state in particular. The paper discovered among the following, a lack of recruiting teachers with the required teaching qualifications, political interference in the recruitment process, corruption and bribery in the recruitment process, sectionalism and religious biases, a lack of attractive remuneration for teachers, lack of openness in the process. The paper recommended the following: recruitment of talented and qualified teachers, openness and transparency in the recruitment process, stick to merit in the recruitment process, details of the job description in the process, and due process in the screening of potential teachers.
creator: Umar Abdulkadir Umar
creator: Isyaku Adamu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-13
publication date: 2025-11-13
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 880
ending page: 893
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2894

Analisis Hukum Ganti Rugi atas Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum Persfektif Ganti Untung demi Kepastian Hukum
type: item
description: Konflik dalam pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum seringkali muncul akibat kurangnya pengawasan dan partisipasi publik dalam prosesnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik kewenangan negara dalam pengadaan tanah serta meninjau konsep ganti rugi dengan pendekatan “ganti untung” bagi pemegang hak guna mewujudkan kepastian hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan seperti Perpres Nomor 36 Tahun 2005 jo. UU Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 serta konsep konsultasi publik sebagai bentuk musyawarah antara pemerintah dan masyarakat. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi prinsip konsultasi publik masih sering bersifat formalitas, sehingga menimbulkan ketimpangan dalam penentuan nilai ganti rugi. Diperlukan pengawasan ketat dari aparat berwenang, pembentukan panitia independen lintas unsur masyarakat, serta peningkatan peran organisasi sosial dalam memantau kebijakan pengadaan tanah. Penerapan konsep “ganti untung” diharapkan dapat menciptakan rasa keadilan dan kepastian hukum bagi masyarakat yang terkena dampak pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum.
creator: Maslon Hutabalian
creator: Rayani Saragih
creator: Amelia Rosa
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-29
publication date: 2025-11-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 894
ending page: 902
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2775

Peran Smart ASN dan Digital Governance dalam Meningkatkan Kapasitas ASN untuk Kemandirian Ekonomi Lokal
type: item
description: Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh Smart ASN dan Digital Governance terhadap kapasitas aparatur serta dampaknya pada kemandirian ekonomi lokal di Kota Makassar. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner kepada 60 ASN dengan metode purposive sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Smart ASN berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kapasitas ASN (t = 8,495; p = 0,000), tetapi tidak secara langsung terhadap kemandirian ekonomi lokal (t = -0,633; p = 0,529). Namun, kapasitas ASN memediasi pengaruh Smart ASN terhadap ekonomi lokal (total effect = 23,964; p = 0,022). Sementara itu, Digital Governance berpengaruh signifikan langsung terhadap kemandirian ekonomi lokal (t = 5,063; p = 0,000), meski tidak signifikan terhadap kapasitas ASN (t = -1,435; p = 0,157). Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa peningkatan kapasitas ASN menjadi kunci dalam mengoptimalkan implementasi Smart ASN dan tata kelola digital guna memperkuat kemandirian ekonomi daerah. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi dasar perumusan kebijakan pengembangan kompetensi ASN dan percepatan transformasi birokrasi berbasis teknologi.
creator: Basri Rakhman
creator: Reynilda Reynilda
creator: Muhammad Ikhsan Ali Adam
creator: Muh Zaky
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-29
publication date: 2025-11-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 903
ending page: 911
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2897

Legitimasi Penasehat Hukum Militer dalam Sistem Peradilan di Indonesia yang Berkeadilan
type: item
description: Penasehat hukum militer memiliki peran strategis dalam sistem peradilan militer sebagai pelaksana fungsi bantuan hukum bagi prajurit dan keluarganya yang berhadapan dengan proses hukum, baik dalam peradilan militer maupun koneksitas dengan peradilan umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dasar hukum, kedudukan, dan legitimasi penasehat hukum militer serta merumuskan konsep penguatan regulasi yang menjamin keadilan dan kepastian hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif, konseptual, dan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan penasehat hukum militer belum memperoleh legitimasi formal yang kuat karena ketiadaan pengaturan khusus dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1997 tentang Peradilan Militer. Akibatnya, terjadi ketidakpastian hukum dan lemahnya perlindungan profesi bagi penasehat hukum militer. Reformasi regulasi diperlukan melalui pembentukan peraturan khusus, penyusunan kode etik profesi, dan penguatan fungsi independen dalam struktur peradilan militer. Pembaruan hukum ini diharapkan dapat mewujudkan sistem peradilan militer yang berkeadilan, menjamin perlindungan profesi hukum, dan menegakkan prinsip equality before the law di Indonesia.
creator: Nurdin Nurdin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-29
publication date: 2025-11-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 912
ending page: 924
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2904

Integrating Technology, Innovation in Teaching and Learning, Entrepreneurship Education on Academic Achievement of Office Technology and Management Students in Southwest Colleges of Education, Nigeria
type: item
description: This paper explores the integration of technology and innovation in teaching entrepreneurship education to improve Office Technology and Management (OTM) students’ academic achievement in Southwest Nigeria Colleges of Education. While Technology enhances engagement, motivation, and learning outcomes generally, its use in OTM entrepreneurship education remains underexplored. The mixed-methods study examined the impact of innovation on outcomes like mindset, skills, and knowledge. Surveys of 300 students and interviews with 15 educators revealed that technology can boost engagement, motivation, and participation. The key elements, like points, badges, leaderboards, and simulations, were identified for curriculum integration. The study recommends developing innovative technology-based entrepreneurship programmes and provides a framework for educators. It contributes insights for educators, policymakers, entrepreneurs, and students on innovation in education and entrepreneurship.
creator: Fehintola Fatimoh Bintu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-29
publication date: 2025-11-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 925
ending page: 934
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2905

Analisis Keberadaan E-Commerce Startup dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian di Kota Medan
type: item
description: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keberadaan e-commerce startup dalam meningkatkan perekonomian di Kota Medan. Jenis penelitian inin adalah penelitian kualitatif. Tehnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui observasi, wawancara, dan fokus grup diskusi. Analisis data pada penelitian ini dengan cara mengumpulkan semua data dari (observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi) yang kemudian dilakukan (review, transkip, diberi makna), selanjutnya diolah dalam tema-tema yang melintasi sumber data selanjutnya diambil kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa keberadaan startup e-commerce di Medan menandai perubahan signifikan dalam lanskap ekonomi kota tersebut. Startup-startup ini telah muncul sebagai katalisator untuk penciptaan lapangan kerja, ekspansi pasar, kewirausahaan, dan pertumbuhan inklusif. Meskipun tantangan masih ada, potensi e-commerce untuk mendorong perkembangan ekonomi lokal sangat besar. Dengan menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung inovasi digital, Kota Medan dapat memposisikan dirinya sebagai pemimpin regional dalam ekonomi digital Indonesia yang berkembang. Dekade berikutnya akan menjadi krusial dalam menentukan apakah keuntungan awal ini dapat dipertahankan dan diperluas untuk mendorong kemakmuran jangka panjang bagi semua segmen populasi.
creator: Nasrullah Hidayat
creator: Armin Rahmansyah
creator: Lucky Satria Pratama
creator: Arwansyah Arwansyah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-29
publication date: 2025-11-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 935
ending page: 941
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2906

Implementasi Putusan Hak Nafkah Istri Pasca Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Pasuruan
type: item
description: Penelitian ini membahas implementasi putusan Pengadilan Agama Pasuruan mengenai hak nafkah istri setelah perceraian. Fokus penelitian diarahkan pada dasar hukum, pertimbangan hakim dalam menentukan besaran nafkah, serta pelaksanaan putusan di lapangan. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan hakim dan staf Pengadilan Agama, sedangkan data sekunder bersumber dari peraturan perundang-undangan dan dokumen putusan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan hak nafkah istri telah dijalankan sesuai ketentuan hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama beserta perubahannya. Namun demikian, masih ditemukan kendala dalam eksekusi putusan akibat adanya celah hukum yang memungkinkan pihak suami menghindari kewajiban membayar nafkah. Kondisi ini menunjukkan perlunya penguatan mekanisme hukum dan kesadaran sosial dalam menjamin perlindungan hak-hak perempuan pasca perceraian.
creator: Joko Supaat
creator: Moh. Muhibbin
creator: Suratman Suratman
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-29
publication date: 2025-11-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 942
ending page: 952
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2908

Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Komunitas dengan Pendekatan SWOT: Studi Kasus Komunitas Kreasi Pemuda di Kota Pangkal Pinang
type: item
description: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat dengan menggunakan pendekatan SWOT di Komunitas Kreasi Pemuda Kota Pangkalpinang (KKPP). Permasalahan utama terletak pada rendahnya efektivitas pengelolaan sampah yang melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat serta lemahnya implementasi regulasi lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang melibatkan komunitas, pemerintah daerah, dan masyarakat setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KKPP memiliki kekuatan berupa dukungan kelembagaan, semangat komunitas yang tinggi, serta dasar hukum yang jelas. Namun, terdapat kelemahan berupa keterbatasan pendanaan, sarana prasarana, dan kesadaran masyarakat dalam memilah sampah. Peluang yang muncul meliputi dukungan regulasi, potensi ekonomi sirkular, serta kolaborasi lintas sektor, sedangkan ancaman berasal dari fluktuasi harga hasil daur ulang dan meningkatnya volume sampah. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengelolaan sampah yang efektif perlu berfokus pada kolaborasi multipihak, penguatan kapasitas komunitas, serta penerapan teknologi dan edukasi berkelanjutan untuk mewujudkan sistem pengelolaan sampah yang partisipatif, produktif, dan berkelanjutan.
creator: Desta Maharani
creator: Shela Febriyanti
creator: Vivi Febrianti
creator: Meylani Sri Anzani
creator: Hadi Fitriansyah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-29
publication date: 2025-11-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 953
ending page: 961
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2911

Studi Kinerja Karyawan dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening serta Budaya Organisasi dan Employee Engagement sebagai Prediktor di Destinasi Pariwisata Kopi Luwak Mataram Group Yogyakarta
type: item
description: Culinary tourism is becoming more and more popular around the world. Many travelers enjoy trying traditional foods and drinks from different regions as part of their journeys. This study looks into how 1) the company's culture and how much employees feel involved at work affect how satisfied they are with their jobs; 2) the company's culture, employee involvement, and job satisfaction affect how productive employees are at work; and 3) the company's culture and employee involvement affect how well employees perform, with job satisfaction acting as a middle factor. The study used numbers and data to find answers. It included 94 employees from the Kopi Luwak Mataram Group in Yogyakarta. Information was gathered through questionnaires given to the workers. The data was analyzed using SPSS, and tests were done to make sure the questions were good and consistent. Based on the results, the study found that 1) the company's culture and employee involvement do affect job satisfaction at Kopi Luwak Mataram Group. 2) The company's culture, employee involvement, and job satisfaction all have an effect on work productivity at the same company. 3) The company's culture and employee involvement influence employee performance, with job satisfaction playing a key role in this connection.
creator: Sirajudin Hasbi
creator: Hendrajaya Hendrajaya
creator: Andhi Supriyadi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-29
publication date: 2025-11-29
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 962
ending page: 975
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2914

Analisis Peran Employee Engagement dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja dan Komitmen Karyawan: Studi Kasus pada Apotek Bugel Godong Grobogan
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description: This study aims to analyze the role of employee engagement in enhancing employee performance and commitment at Bugel Godong Pharmacy, Grobogan. The research focuses on how the level of employee engagement influences performance and commitment, and how commitment functions as a bridge between the two. A qualitative approach was employed, using in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation to obtain comprehensive data. Data were analyzed interactively through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing stages. The results indicate that the level of employee engagement at Bugel Godong Pharmacy is relatively high (around 80%), particularly in work responsibility, teamwork, and managerial support. Strong engagement has been proven to increase productivity by 15–20% and reduce administrative errors by 15%. Affective commitment emerged as a key factor strengthening the link between engagement and performance, where employees who feel valued and supported demonstrate greater loyalty and motivation. This study concludes that organizational success at Bugel Godong Pharmacy depends not only on technical competence but also on the organization’s ability to create a supportive work environment that fosters emotional involvement, open communication, and harmonious relationships. These elements are essential in building commitment and improving employee performance sustainably.
creator: Dewi Astuti
creator: Enik Rahayu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-01
publication date: 2025-12-01
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 976
ending page: 983
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2915

Analisis Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa Untuk Meningkatkan Pembangunan Ekonomi Lokal di Desa Klepu Kecamatan Pringapus Kabupaten Semarang
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description: This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of village fund management in improving local economic development in Klepu Village, Pringapus District, Semarang Regency. The study focuses on how effectively this policy has promoted local potential–based economic growth and the factors influencing it. The analysis is based on the concepts of good governance and endogenous local economic development. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document studies involving village officials, the Village Consultative Body (BPD), micro-entrepreneurs, and community leaders, then analyzed qualitatively using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results show that the governance of village funds in Klepu has been implemented in a participatory and transparent manner through deliberation mechanisms, contributing to the improvement of productive infrastructure, empowerment of micro-enterprises, and expansion of employment opportunities. However, its effectiveness remains suboptimal due to limited administrative capacity, low community participation in supervision, and the underperformance of village-owned enterprises (BUMDes). This study concludes that improving management effectiveness requires strengthening human resource capacity, enhancing public transparency, and revitalizing local economic institutions to ensure sustainable local economic development.
creator: Wilman Hasrat Harefa
creator: Hendrajaya Hendrajaya
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-01
publication date: 2025-12-01
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 984
ending page: 993
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2916

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kebijakan Dividen Koperasi One Satoric Mandiri di Kabupaten Semarang
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description: This article aims to analyze the factors influencing the dividend policy or the distribution of the Remaining Operating Results (SHU) at One Satoric Mandiri Cooperative in Semarang Regency. The study focuses on how internal and external factors interact within the decision-making process for SHU distribution. A qualitative research approach was used, with data collected through in-depth interviews, non-participatory observations, and document analysis. The data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model involving data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that the cooperative’s dividend policy is influenced by internal factors such as financial performance, member participation, decision-making mechanisms through the Annual Member Meeting (RAT), and reserve fund requirements. External factors include government regulations and regional economic conditions. The study concludes that the dividend policy at One Satoric Mandiri Cooperative results from a participatory and transparent decision-making process oriented toward sustainability. Cooperatives that can balance economic, social, and regulatory aspects are more likely to strengthen member trust and enhance long-term welfare.
creator: Dedi Saputra Harefa
creator: Hendrajaya Hendrajaya
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-01
publication date: 2025-12-01
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 994
ending page: 1002
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2917

Model Kapabilitas Organisasi PENKUMMAS untuk Meningkatkan Reputasi Kejaksaan Tinggi Sumatera Selatan melalui Komunikasi Hukum Strategis
type: item
description: This study aims to develop an organizational capability model based on the functions of Legal Information and Public Relations (PENKUMMAS) in enhancing the reputation of the South Sumatra High Prosecutor’s Office through strategic legal communication. Driven by increasing demands for transparency, accountability, and institutional legitimacy in public organizations, this research examines how legal communication functions as an instrument of reputational governance. Using a qualitative descriptive–interpretative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving officials and stakeholders within the South Sumatra High Prosecutor’s Office. The findings reveal that the PENKUMMAS function represents the organization’s adaptive capability in managing institutional reputation by applying the principles of dynamic capabilities (sensing, seizing, reconfiguring), combined with Fayol’s classical management theory and Grunig’s Excellence Theory. The resulting conceptual model, the Adaptive Reputational Capability Framework (ARCF), explains how public institutions can build and sustain reputation through strategic, responsive, and value-based legal communication. Practically, this model provides a framework for law enforcement agencies to strengthen their public communication functions as centers of institutional learning, transparency, and sustainable social legitimacy.
creator: Vanny Yulia Eka Sari
creator: Alfitri Alfitri
creator: Husni Thamrin
creator: Andries Lionardo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-01
publication date: 2025-12-01
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 1003
ending page: 1014
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2919

Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan Aplikasi Fintech terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan Pribadi
type: item
description: This article aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy and perceived ease of using fintech applications on the personal financial management behavior of students. The study focuses on how financial knowledge and the ease of accessing digital technology influence students’ budgeting, saving, and long-term financial planning in Bawen, Semarang Regency. To address this issue, the study refers to theories of financial literacy, personal financial management behavior, and perceived ease of digital technology. Data were collected through closed-ended questionnaires using a Likert scale from 122 students who actively use fintech applications and were analyzed quantitatively using multiple linear regression. The study concludes that financial literacy has a positive effect on students’ financial management behavior, while perceived ease of using fintech also has a significant and more dominant influence. Simultaneously, the combination of these variables explains nearly half of the variation in students’ financial management behavior, highlighting the importance of financial education and accessible digital technology to develop healthy, structured, and responsible financial behavior.
creator: Erna Nuryanti
creator: Syamsul Hadi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-01
publication date: 2025-12-01
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 1015
ending page: 1022
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2924

Analisis Literasi Keuangan Mahasiswa dan Kaitannya dengan Pola Perilaku Konsumtif dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari
type: item
description: This article aims to analyze students’ financial literacy and its relation to their consumption behavior in daily life. The focus is on differences in financial literacy levels among students and their impact on consumption decisions, including psychological, social, and cultural factors that influence behavior. To address this issue, the study draws on theories of financial literacy and consumption behavior. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, then analyzed qualitatively using thematic analysis. The study concludes that students’ financial literacy levels vary significantly and affect their consumption behavior; students with high financial literacy can control spending and make prudent financial decisions, whereas students with low financial literacy tend to engage in impulsive purchases and prioritize instant gratification. Students with moderate literacy exhibit moderate consumption behavior and are susceptible to external influences. This research emphasizes the importance of developing financial literacy through education, training, and digital platforms to foster financial awareness and sustainable money management habits.
creator: Menisati Harefa
creator: Syamsul Hadi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-30
publication date: 2025-11-30
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 1023
ending page: 1029
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2925

Eksplorasi Implementasi Program Pelatihan dan Pengembangan dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Peserta di Lembaga Pelatihan Kerja Mutiara Bawen
type: item
description: This study explores the implementation of training and development programs at the Mutiara Bawen Vocational Training Center (LPK) and their impact on participants' competencies. The study focuses on the application of Competency-Based Training (CBT) to enhance both technical and non-technical skills, as well as the factors that support or hinder training effectiveness. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews, then analyzed qualitatively using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results indicate that the training was systematically conducted through four stages: needs analysis, curriculum design, theory-practice implementation (30%–70%), and learning outcome evaluation (Kirkpatrick Levels 1–3). The program successfully increased technical skills by 36.6% and non-technical skills by 25%, with 65% of participants securing employment at partner companies within six months. Training effectiveness was influenced by training facilities, instructor-to-participant ratio, instructor quality, participant motivation, and industry involvement. The findings underscore the importance of synergy among training institutions, industry, and government to develop a training ecosystem that is adaptive to the demands of Industry 4.0.
creator: Novianni Indri Lestari
creator: Tri Maryani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-30
publication date: 2025-11-30
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 1030
ending page: 1038
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2926

Analisis Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Dampaknya terhadap Kepuasan Penghuni: Studi Kasus pada Kost Ungu Bawen
type: item
description: This article aims to analyze financial management and its impact on tenant satisfaction at Kost Ungu Bawen. The study focuses on how financial management is implemented, the extent to which it influences tenant satisfaction, and which financial factors are most dominant in improving comfort and perceived value. To address these issues, the study applies cost efficiency theory, micro financial management, and customer satisfaction concepts. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the owner and tenants, participatory observations of facilities and operational management, and documentation of financial reports and maintenance records, then analyzed qualitatively using a thematic approach. The study concludes that systematic financial management, including cash flow recording, allocation of funds for facility maintenance, cleanliness, and prompt response to complaints, significantly enhances tenant satisfaction. Transparency in fund usage fosters trust and tenant loyalty. The most dominant factors are fund allocation for maintenance and cleanliness, followed by transparency and responsiveness. The findings emphasize that efficient financial management practices can serve both as an operational strategy and a service strategy to improve tenant satisfaction and the competitiveness of medium-scale boarding houses.
creator: Rika Farni Laia
creator: Tri Maryani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-30
publication date: 2025-11-30
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 1039
ending page: 1046
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2927

Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Fleksibilitas Jadwal Kerja terhadap Work-Life Balance Karyawan Shift di Hotel Ibis Semarang Simpang Lima
type: item
description: This article aims to analyze the influence of workload and work schedule flexibility on the work-life balance of shift employees at Hotel Ibis Semarang Simpang Lima. The problem focuses on how high workload and limited schedule flexibility affect employees’ ability to balance work and personal life. To approach this issue, the study applies the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) and Work-Family Balance Theory as theoretical frameworks. Data were collected through a closed-ended questionnaire distributed to 48 shift employees and analyzed quantitatively using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 26. The results show that workload and work schedule flexibility simultaneously have a significant effect on work-life balance, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.658. Partially, both variables have a positive and significant effect, with schedule flexibility being the most dominant factor. This study concludes that managing workload proportionally and implementing flexible scheduling policies are crucial in achieving employees’ work-life balance.
creator: Siska Berliana Giawa
creator: Renny Aprrilliyani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-30
publication date: 2025-11-30
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 1047
ending page: 1054
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2928

Pertimbangan Fungsional dalam Penentuan Lakon dan Keputusan Pementasan Wayang Topeng Malang
type: item
description: This study aims to identify and analyze the functional considerations underlying the community's decision to organize a Wayang Topeng Malang performance by selecting a particular play. Given the high costs associated with staging this performance, the decision-making process has a significant impact on the supporting community. The study uses a functional method, and data is collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and literature reviews (books, scientific articles, and mass media publications). Data analysis is carried out through tabulation and interpretation based on the tendency of the function to organize performance. The results of the study indicate that the decision to stage a Wayang Topeng Malang performance is influenced by three main categories of considerations: (1) Consideration of the Purpose of the Performance (for example, for traditional ceremonies or entertainment), (2) Consideration of Interests (both individual and social), and (3) Consideration of the Expectations desired from the performance. These findings confirm that the determination of the play and the decision to perform the Wayang Topeng Malang performance is a phenomenon driven by clear social and cultural functions in the lives of the Malang community.
creator: Robby Hidajat
creator: Wiflihani Wiflihani
creator: Amir Razak
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-30
publication date: 2025-11-30
volume: 8
number: 2
starting page: 1055
ending page: 1062
doi: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2932