Hubungan Peran Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior di SMK Negeri 1 Air Putih Kabupaten Batubara

Shouma Fithria(1), Sjahril Effendy(2), Dedi Sahputra(3),


(1) Universitas Medan Area
(2) Universitas Medan Area
(3) Universitas Medan Area

Abstract


This study aims to determine the relationship between leadership roles and work environment with Organizational Citizenship Behavior at SMK Negeri 1 Air Putih, Batubara Regency. The hypothesis proposed is that there is a positive and significant relationship between the role of leadership and the work environment with Organizational Citizenship Behavior at SMK Negeri 1 Air Putih, Batubara Regency. The population in this study amounted to 35 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data collection method is the scale of leadership roles, work environment and OCB. Data analysis using multiple regression analysis model. The results of this study are: 1. There is a positive and significant relationship between leadership roles and OCB. This is indicated by the coefficient value of 0.888 with the value of sig. 0.000 < 0.05 and it is stated that Ha is accepted with a very strong relationship. 2. There is a positive and significant relationship between the work environment and OCB. This is indicated by the coefficient value of 0.929 with the value of sig. 0.000 < 0.05 and it is stated that Ha is accepted with a very strong relationship. 3. There is a positive and significant relationship between leadership roles and work environment with OCB. This is indicated by the value of the correlation coefficient (R) = 0.952 with a value of sig. 0.000 < 0.05 and it is stated that Ha is accepted with a very strong relationship. The total effective contribution of leadership roles and work environment with OCB is 90.6% and is declared very strong

Keywords


Role of Leadership; Work Environment; Organizational Citizenship Behavior.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anjari, U. H., Sudjarwo, S., & Hariri, H. (2017). Pengaruh Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap OCB Guru. JURNAL MANAJEMEN MUTU PENDIDIKAN, 5(1).

Arikunto, S. (2013). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka cipta.

Bukit, B., Malusa, T., & Rahmat, A. (2017). Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia. Teori, Dimensi Pengukuran,. file. C:/Users/Smile/Downloads/manajemen sumber daya manusia (PDFDrive. com). pdf.

Candrasari, D. (2019). “Hubungan Motivasi, Kepemimpinan Dan Budaya Organisasi Dengan OCB Pada Perawat Rumah Sakit Jiwa GRHSIA.†http://eprints.uad.ac.id/15754/ (September 30, 2021).

Fitrianasari, D. (2013). Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) dan Kinerja Karyawan (Studi pada Perawat Rumah Sakit Umum “Darmayu†di Kabupaten Ponorogo) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya).

Griffin, R. W., Phillips, J. M., & Gully, S. M. (2016). Organizational behavior: Managing people and organizations. Cengage Learning.

Hakim, A. (2015). Peran kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja sumber daya manusia di wawotobi. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 16(1), 1-11.

Kaswan. (2020). Psikologi Industri Dan Organisasi. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Landy, F. J., & Conte, J. M. (2016). Work in the 21st century: An introduction to industrial and organizational psychology. John Wiley & Sons.

Muhdar, H M. (2015). Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Perusahaan. Gorontalo: Amai Press.

Nurhidayah, A, Nurhattati, and Matin. (2017). “Organizational Culture and Work Environment: Its Effect on Teachers OCB.†International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR): 1517–21.

Oetomo, H. W. (2011). The effect of job motivation, work environment and leadership on organizational citizenship behavior, job satisfaction and public service quality in Magetan, East Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Economics and Management Engineering, 5(3), 277-285.

Purwana, D., Ahmad, A., & Saptono, A. (2020). The Influence of Leadership and Work Environment toward Organziational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) through Work Satisfaction. International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion, 3(2), 57-71.

Riggio, R E. (2013). Introduction to Industrial Organizational Psychology. Sixth Edition. America: Pearson Education, Inc.

Sahputra, D. (2018). “Analisis Komunikasi Organisasi Partai Politik Islam.†AL-HIKMAH: Media Dakwah, Komunikasi, Sosial dan Budaya 9(1): 52–68. https://doi.org/10.32505/hikmah.v9i1.1726 (April 24, 2021).

Sahputra, D. (2020). “Manajemen Komunikasi Suatu Pendekatan Komunikasi.†JURNAL SIMBOLIKA: Research and Learning in Communication Study 6(2): 152–62. https://doi.org/10.31289/simbollika.v6i2.4069 (April 30, 2021).

Setiawan, A., & Mukzam, M. D. (2017). Analisis Peran Pemimpin dalam Meningkatkan Komitmen Organisasional Karyawan (Studi pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Kantor Cabang Malang, Kawi) (Doctoral dissertation, Brawijaya University).

Siagian. (2012). Teori Motivasi Dan Aplikasinya. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.

Silitonga, P. (2013). Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Perilaku Citizenship Karyawan Pt. Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Jambi. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 1(3).

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suhardi, S. (2019). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Kompetensi, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Asuransi Jiwa di Kota Batam Dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Benefita, 4(2), 296-315.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v4i4.1015

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

Publisher: Mahesa Research Center

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License