Intensi Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa: Theory of Planned Behaviour Approach
(1) Universitas Quality Berastagi
(2) Universitas Quality Berastagi
(3) Universitas Quality Berastagi
(4) Universitas Quality Berastagi
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic brings new challenges and threats for fresh graduates, namely the reduced number of jobs available for new graduates. Therefore, the solution that is expected to solve this problem is the students must dare to be entrepreneurs by utilizing current technology. The purpose of this research is to analyze and examine the effect of entrepreneurial education, innovation, and relation support on entrepreneurial intention. It is an associative-causal research. The population in this research was students in Universitas Quality Berastagi and Universitas Quality Medan, accounting and management study program consisted of 178 students. The data were collected by using questionnaire. The sampling method used in this research was all population became the sample of the research. The hypotheses were tested by using the linear regression analysis. The result of this research showed that, simultaneously and partial, entrepreneurial education, innovation, and relation support had some effect on entrepreneurial intention.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Blackburn, R. A. (2016). Government, SMEs and Entrepreneurship Development. Government, SMEs and Entrepreneurship Development. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315585666/Government-Smes-Entrepreneurship-Development-Robert-Blackburn-Michael-Schaper
Blegur dan Handoyo. (2020), Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, Efikasi Diri Dan Locus Of Control Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha. Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan, Volume II No. 1/2020 Hal: 51-61
Hassan, A., Saleem, I., Anwar, I., & Hussain, S. A. (2020). Entrepreneurial intention of Indian university students: the role of opportunity recognition and entrepreneurship education. Education and Training, 62(7–8), 843–861. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-02-2020-0033
I. Lestari, M. Astuti, H. Ridwan. JRMB Fakultas Ekonomi UNIAT. Pengaruh Inovasi Dan Orientasi Kewirausahaan Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing UMKM Kuliner. 4(1), 111–118. (2019).
Kadir, M. B. A., Salim, M., & Kamarudin, H. (2012). The Relationship Between Educational Support and Entrepreneurial Intentions in Malaysian Higher Learning Institution. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 69, 2164–2173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.12.182
Krueger, N.F., Jr., Reilly, M.D. and Carsrud, A.L. (2000), “Competing models of entrepreneurial intentionsâ€,JournalofBusinessVenturing,Vol.15Nos5/6,pp.411-432.
Koh, H.C. (1996), “Testing hypotheses of entrepreneurial characteristics – a research of Hong Kong MBA studentsâ€, Journal of Managerial Psychology, Vol. 11 No. 3, pp. 12-25.
Liñán, F. (n.d.). Intention-based models of entrepreneurship education.
Naveed, M., Zia, M. Q., Younis, S., & Shah, Z. A. (2021). Relationship of individual social entrepreneurial orientations and intentions: role of social entrepreneurship education. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 15(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2020-0118
Ndofirepi, T. M., Dzansi, D. Y., Rambe, P., Ndofirepi, T., & Dzansi, D. (2016). Technological Creativity and its Influence on Entrepreneurship Intentions of Vocational Education Students Special Issue: Entrepreneurship for transformative change and social impact in sub-Saharan Africa View project Finding a Work-integrated Learning Strategy that Enhances the Employability of Graduates of South African Universities of Technology: A Research Agenda View project Technological Creativity and its Influence on Entrepreneurship Intentions of Vocational Education Students. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308467442
Sahban, M. A., Ramalu, S. S., & Syahputra, R. (2016). The Influence of Social Support on Entrepreneurial Inclination among Business Students in Indonesia. In Information Management and Business Review (Vol. 8, Issue 3).
Shah, A., Malaysia, S., Retnaning Sampurnaningsih, S., Andriani, J., & Akmar Bt Ahmd Zainudin, Z. (2020). The Analysis of Entrepreneurship Character and Entrepreneurship Intention among Students (Comparative Study At Pamulang University The Analysis of Entrepreneurship Character and Entrepreneurship Intention among Students. In Indonesia And Polytechnic Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Selangor Malaysia) PJAEE (Vol. 17, Issue 6). www.unpam.ac.id
Suryawirawan, O. A., Shabrie, W. S., & Cahyono, K. E. (n.d.). Implementasi Theory of Planned Behavior terhadap Entrepreneurial Intention: Efek Moderasi Entrepreneurship Education dan Gender.
Thomas Masese. (2022). The Influence Of Entrepreneurship Education On Beliefs, Attitudes And Intentions: A Cross-Sectional Study Of Africa University Graduates
Widodo, A. S. (2021). The correlation of entrepreneurship characteristic, business innovation, and marketing strategy to the resilience of micro, small, and medium enterprises (msme) in the new normal patterns. E3S Web of Conferences, 316, 02034. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131602034
Yoon, D. (2018). Rising unemployment among young people and improved employment policy: the case of south korea. Economics and sociology economics & sociology, 11(4). Https://doi.org/10.14254/2071
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v5i2.1218
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License