Kajian Hukum Penanganan Anak Yang Melakukan Penyalahgunaan Narkotika

Hendra Bavo Sembiring(1), Ediwarman Ediwarman(2), Isnaini Isnaini(3),


(1) Universitas Medan Area
(2) Universitas Medan Area
(3) Universitas Medan Area

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the legal rules regarding the handling of children who commit criminal acts, the factors that cause narcotics abuse and the policies taken by the Directorate of Drug Investigation of the North Sumatra Regional Police in Handling children who abuse narcotics. This research relies on secondary data sources consisting of positive criminal law legislation in Indonesia, namely the Criminal Code, laws and regulations outside the Criminal Code relating to problems, the 2008 National Criminal Code Concept, the Child Criminal Justice System, various laws and regulations obtained from various countries as material for comparison as well as various opinions of legal experts that are closely related to this research. The results of the research state that the legal rules regarding the handling of children are regulated in the SPPA Law No. 11 of 2012, where in the law that the handling of children must prioritize the protection of children. The factors causing narcotics abuse by children in the Legal Area of the North Sumatra Regional Police are: lack of parental supervision, follow-up factors, intentionally being used by narcotics dealers, narcotics trafficking which is getting out of control until it is very close to the social environment of children. everyday life, as well as the lack of children's understanding of the dangers of narcotics. Policies for handling children who commit criminal acts of narcotics abuse in the North Sumatra Regional Police are guided by the SPPA Law No.11of2012.

Keywords


Narcotics; Narcotics Abuse; Juvenile Criminal Justice

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anwar, M. (2019). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana Narkotika Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Syiar Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 17(1), 39-59.

Atmasasmita, R. (2007). Teori dan kapita selekta Kriminologi. Bandung: Refika Aditama

Bunsaman, S. M., & Krisnani, H. (2020). Peran orangtua dalam pencegahan dan penanganan penyalahgunaan narkoba pada remaja.Prosiding Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat,7(1), 221-228.

Dwijayanti, M. (2017). Penetapan Diversi Terhadap Anak Yang Terlibat Narkotika. Perspektif Hukum, 186-204.

Ediwarman, (2016). Monograf Metode Penelitian Hukum (Panduan Penulisan Skripsi, Tesis, dan Disertasi), Genta Publishing, Medan.

Handayani, I. (2018). Diversi Penyalagunaan Narkotika terhadap Anak.Sol Justicia, 1(1), 36-41.

Jamaludin, J., Brata, D. P. N., Fitrayadi, D. S., Manullang, S. O., Salamun, S., Fadilah, N., ... & Moad, M. (2021). Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Marton, L.H., (2006). Membantu Pencandu Narkotika dan Keluarga. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka

Novitasari, N., & Rochaeti, N. (2021). Proses Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak. Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, 3(1), 96-108.

Primawardani, Y., & Kurniawan, A. R. (2017). Pendekatan Humanis dalam Penanganan Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Studi Kasus di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 17(4), 411-427.

Saraswati, Rika, (2015), Hukum Perlindungan Anak Di Indonesia, Bandung, Citra Aditya Bakti.

Satya Arinanto. (2008). Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Transisi Politik Indonesia. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

Situmorang, D. M. (2018). Implementasi Undang-Undang Narkotika Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 18(3), 415-432.

Wahyudi, D. (2015). Perlindungan terhadap anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum melalui pendekatan restorative justice. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jambi,6(1), 43318.

KPAI, Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak Masih Belum Memadai, http://www.kpai.go.id/berita/sistem-peradilan-pidana-anak-masih-belum-memadai, diakses pada tanggal 3 Agustus 2020.

Kumparannews, KPAI: 5,9 Juta Anak Indonesia Jadi Pecandu Narkoba, https://kumparan.com/@kumparannews/kpai-5-9-juta-anak-indonesia-jadi-pecandu-narkoba, diakses pada tanggal 3 Agustus 2020.

Martinus, Yaspen, 1,6 Juta Anak Indonesia Jadi Pengedar Narkoba, http://wartakota.tribunnews.com/2018/03/07/16-juta-anak-indonesia-jadi-pengedar-narkoba), diakses pada tanggal 3 Agustus 2020.

Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1986 Tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP).

Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika.

Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Pidana Peradilan Anak.

Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v5i2.1378

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

Publisher: Mahesa Research Center

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License