Hubungan Keterlibatan Ayah dengan Stres Akademik pada Siswa Laki-Laki Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan

Putri Ratna Sari(1), Rahmi Lubis(2),


(1) Universitas Medan Area
(2) Universitas Medan Area

Abstract


Academic stress is one of the challenges that adolescents may experience when facing various demands in the educational process. One factor associated with students ability to cope with such pressures is father involvement in their lives. This study aimed to examine the relationship between father involvement and academic stress among male students. The study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The participants consisted of 94 male students who met the research criteria. Data were collected using a father involvement scale and an academic stress scale. Data were analyzed using Spearmans Rank correlation because the research data were not normally distributed. The results showed that the mean score for father involvement was 42.00 with a standard deviation of 8.839, while the mean score for academic stress was 40.01 with a standard deviation of 6.716. The majority of respondents were in the moderate category for both father involvement and academic stress. The correlation analysis revealed a significant negative relationship between father involvement and academic stress (? = -0.202; p = 0.025). This finding indicates that higher levels of father involvement are associated with lower levels of academic stress among male students. Although the strength of the relationship was low, the findings indicate that father involvement is associated with students psychological conditions in dealing with academic demands.

Keywords


Father Involvement; Academic Stress; Male Students; Adolescents; Educational Psychology

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alifa, R., & Handayani, E. (2021). The effect of perceived fathers involvement on subjective well-being: Study on early adolescent groups who live without mother in Karawang. Jurnal Psikologi, 20(2), 163177. https://doi.org/10.14710/jp.20.2.163-177

Amato, P. R. (1994). Father-child relations, mother-child relations, and offspring psychological well-being in early adulthood. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 56(4), 10311042. https://doi.org/10.2307/353611

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. W. H. Freeman.

Barseli, M., Ifdil, I., & Nikmarijal, N. (2017). Konsep stres akademik siswa. Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan, 5(3), 143148. https://doi.org/10.29210/119800

Boone, H. N., Jr., & Boone, D. A. (2012). Analyzing Likert data. Journal of Extension, 50(2), Article 2TOT2. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/joe/vol50/iss2/48/

Cabrera, N. J., Volling, B. L., & Barr, R. (2018). Fathers are parents, too! Widening the lens on parenting for children's development. Child Development Perspectives, 12(3), 152157.

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Cohen, S., & Wills, T. A. (1985). Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98(2), 310357. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.98.2.310

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20160501.11

Flouri, E., & Buchanan, A. (2003). The role of father involvement in children's later mental health. Journal of Adolescence, 26(1), 6378. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-1971(02)00116-1

Ga-as, V. C. R., & Luzano, J. F. P. (2024). Academic stress and coping mechanisms among high school students: A systematic review. International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies, 8(5), 129132.

Gautam, B., & Sharma, V. (2024). Effect of parental involvement on academic stress among adolescents. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 12(4), 16. https://doi.org/10.25215/1204.001

Hasanah, N., & Mariyati, L. I. (2022). The relationship between academic stress with academic self-efficacy in vocational high school students. Psikologia: Jurnal Psikologi, 9. https://doi.org/10.21070/psikologia.v9i0.1703

Hauke, J., & Kossowski, T. (2011). Comparison of values of Pearson's and Spearman's correlation coefficients on the same sets of data. Quaestiones Geographicae, 30(2), 8793. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10117-011-0021-1




DOI: https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v9i1.3183

Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

Published by Mahesa Research Center

Online ISSN: 2622-3740 | DOI Prefix: 10.34007

OAI-PMH: https://mahesainstitute.web.id/ojs2/index.php/jehss/oai

Quick Links

Focus & Scope | Author Guidelines

Editorial Team | Peer Reviewers

Publication Ethics | Plagiarism Policy

Author Fees (APC) | Journal History

Editorial Office & License

Perumahan Griya Nafisa 2, Blok A No. 10, Jl. Benteng Hilir / Titi Sewa, Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371
Email: [email protected] | [email protected]

CC BY 4.0
Licensed under CC BY 4.0 International