Peran Bea dan Cukai Kualanamu Dalam Melaksanakan Penegakan Hukum Atas Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Baby Lobster (Studi Putusan Nomor 1758/Pid.B/2020/PN. Lbp)

Bobby Hartanto Sinaga(1), Rizkan Zulyadi(2), M. Ridha Haikal(3),


(1) Universitas Medan Area
(2) Universitas Medan Area
(3) Universitas Medan Area

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the legal arrangements regarding customs for smuggling of baby lobsters according to the provisions of laws and regulations in Indonesia, the roles and constraints carried out by Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers in carrying out law enforcement for the crime of baby lobster smuggling. The nature of this research is descriptive analysis, and the approach used in this research is an empirical approach. The results of the study stated that the legal regulation regarding customs for baby lobster smuggling according to the provisions of laws and regulations in Indonesia is the Regulation of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Number 17/PERMEN-KP/2021 concerning Management of Lobsters (Panurilus spp), Crabs (Scylla spp.), and Blue swimming crab (Portunus spp.) in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers act as customs law enforcers in collaboration with law enforcement officials. Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers play a role in inspecting goods, both incoming and outgoing goods. Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers play a role in making arrests of criminal offenders. The obstacles faced by Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers in carrying out law enforcement for the crime of baby lobster smuggling are Obstacles from Legal Regulations (Acts), Obstacles from Law Enforcement, Obstacles from Facilities and Infrastructure.


Keywords


Role; Customs and Excises; Law enforcement; Smuggling Crime; Baby Lobsters

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amiruddin. (2010). Pengantar Metode Penelitian Hukum. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Ediwarman. (2016). Monograf Metodologi Penelitian Hukum, Panduan Penulisan Skripsi, Tesis dan Disertasi. PT. Soft Media.

Mahmud Marzuki, P. (2005). Penelitian hukum. In Kencana Prenada Media. Kencana Prenada Media.

Mardiansaf, R. (2020). Ilmu Pelayaran. Djangkar.

Raharjo, S. (2005). Metode Penelitian Hukum. PT. Citra Aditya Bakti.

Salman, O., & Susanto, A. F. (2005). Teori Hukum. Refika Aditama.

Sinamo, N. (2010). Metode Penelitian Hukum dalam Teori dan Praktek. Bumi Intitama Sejahtera.

Sjahdeini, S. R. (2006). Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia. Prestasi Pustaka Publisher.

Soejono, W. (1986). Hukum Laut Khusus Tentang Pengangkutan Barang. Liberty.

Soekanto, S. (2002). Teori Peranan. Bumi Aksara.

Soekanto, S. (2006). Pengantar Penelitian Hukum. UI Press.

Soemitro, R. H. (1982). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Ghalia Indonesia.

Sunggono, B. (2007). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Umar, M. H. (2001). Hukum Maritim dan Masalah-masalah Pelayaran di Indonesia. Pustaka Sinar Harapan.

Wijayanti, A. (2011). Strategi Penulisan Hukum. Lubuk Agung.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pelayaran

Peraturan Pemerintah No. 51 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perkapalan

Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan No. 51 Tahun 2015 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Pelabuhan Laut

Peraturan Pemerintah No. 1 Tahun 1998 Tentang Pemeriksaan Kecelakaan Kapal




DOI: https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v5i4.1764

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)

Publisher: Mahesa Research Center

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License