Sejarah Musik Melayu di Kota Medan, 1970-2000
(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
(2) Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
(3) Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Abstract
This article discusses the influence of foreign cultures on the existence of Malay music in Medan City in the period 1970-2000. The arrival of various foreign communities in Medan City also brings their original culture. The acculturation of foreign communities with ethnic Malays produces a beautiful blend of cultures. This study uses the historical method in four writing steps, namely; heuristics, verification or criticism, interpretation, and historiography, with a cultural approach. Ethnic Malay as an egalitarian society can accept foreign culture with open arms. The interaction of the Malay people for hundreds with foreign cultures has brought significant changes to their culture. This can be seen from the various musical genres that influence Malay music. In addition, the use of musical instruments from various foreign cultures also enriches the treasures of Malay music. Even though it was influenced a lot from foreign cultures, Malay music still survives and exists today.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Arifin, Z. (2012). Fungsi Gambus dalam Musik Melayu Deli di Sumatera Utara. Grenek Music Journal, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.24114/GRENEK.V1I1.854
Asri, A. (2015). MUSIK MELAYU GHAZAL RIAU DALAM KAJIAN ESTETIKA. Ekspresi Seni, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.26887/ekse.v17i1.69
Daliman. (2012). Metode Penelitian Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak.
Gani, I. A. (2019). Dekulturasi Bentuk Seni Pertunjukan Orkes Gambus di Kota Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat. JURNAL SENI MUSIK, 8(1), 67–73. https://doi.org/10.15294/jsm.v8i1.28009
Indrawan, A. (2012). Musik dI Dunia Islam Sebuah Penelusuran Historikal Musikologis. TSAQAFA, Jurnal Kajian Seni Budaya Islam, 1(1), 39–54.
Kautzar, A. (2019). Karakteristik Bentuk Musik Melayu Di Kota Palembang Pada Lagu Melati Karangan. Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan, 18(2), 88–94. https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v18i2.1926
Madjid, M. D. (2018). Relasi Budaya Arab-Melayu dalam Sejarah di Indonesia. Buletin Al-Turas, 19(2), 435–452. https://doi.org/10.15408/bat.v19i2.3729
Muhardi, F. (2016). Deskripsi Pertunjukan Musik Oleh Grup Al-Aulia Rentak Melayu di Medan. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Mukarram, A. (2017). IDENTITAS BUDAYA MUSIK GAMBUS DI PALEMBANG. Imaji, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/imaji.v15i1.13885
Nainggolan, M. P. (2013). MUSIK TRADISIONAL MELAYU DI TAMAN BUDAYA SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN. Grenek Music Journal, 2(1), 20–28. https://doi.org/10.24114/GRENEK.V2I1.3720
Namira, N. Y, Hadi Sutrisno, I., & Harahap, H. (2020). REKONSTRUKSI RONGGENG MELAYU DI SUMATERA UTARA (1992-2016). SEUNEUBOK LADA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sejarah, Sosial, Budaya Dan Kependidikan, 7(1), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.33059/jsnbl.v7i1.2246
Putra, B. E. (2010). Orkes Musik El Suraya Di Kota Medan (1977-1990). Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan.
Sinar, T. L. (1990). Pengantar Etnomusikologi dan Tarian Melayu. Medan: Perwira.
Sinar, T. L., & Syaifuddin, W. (2002). Kebudayaan Sumatera Timur. Medan: USU Press.
Takari, M., & Dewi, H. (2008). Budaya Musik dan Tari Melayu Sumatera Utara. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara Press.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34007/warisan.v2i1.681
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Rahmah, Syahruddin Siregar, Rina Devianty
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage
Published by Mahesa Research Center
E-mail: warisan.journal@gmail.com
This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International